Family Group Sheet

John Trevan (1776-1850)

and Christiana nee Henwood (1779-1846)

Immediate Family Group

Father: John Trevan (1776-1850), yeoman of Sheviock
Mother: Christiana nee Henwood (1779-1846)
Married: 5 Nov 1799, St. Teath, Cornwall
Children:
  1. Christiana Trevan (1802-72) who married Henry Meirs on 20 Aug 1822 at Sheviock
  2. Sampson Trevan (1803-79) who married Jane Northcote on 5 May 1839 at Sheviock
  3. John Trevan (1805-1862) who married Honor Treliving on 18 Oct 1828 at Plymouth St Andrew
  4. Thomas Henwood Trevan (1807-1866) who married Jane Lapthorn Collins on 5 Sep 1830 at Plymouth St Andrew
  5. Jemima Trevan (1809-) who married William Bant of St Teath on 13 May 1836 at Sheviock
  6. Margaretta Trevan (1811-) who married William Bennett on 3 Apr 1844 at Plymouth St. Andrew
  7. Mary Henwood Trevan (1813-1892) who married Thomas James (c1815/6-1891)
  8. William Henry Trevan (1818-1902) who married Mary Ann Wallis during 1Q1847 in the Stoke Dameral registration district

Paternal grandfather: Sampson Trevan (1741-1795), yeoman of Sheviock
Maternal grandparents: Thomas Henwood, yeoman of St. Teath and Mary nee Brown

Illegitimate child: John Trevan son of Ann Clinnick bapt 26 Jan 1799 (or 1800; need to check the original parish register); from 27 Apr 1800 until 5 Apr 1801 the Sheviock Overseers Accounts (DDP 208/12/2) show that she received 2s 0d per week "for her bastard child". The payments were made by one of the overseers (Arthur Peters and Samuel Littleton) and the "Witness" was often John Trevan.

 


Alphabetical index

 


Brief Description

This couple are the 'most modern' common ancestors of all Trevan's on this tree who were living at the time of writing (16 May 2005). Like their ancestors they were yeomen / farmers. Many of Sampson's descendents became sailors and they or their descendents went overseas but a few stayed in Cornwall. Meanwhile John and Christiana's descendents mostly stayed on the land in England predominantly becoming carpenters, builders and shipwrights. Almost all of John and Christiana's descendents left Cornwall although some have since returned. There are descendents with other surnames from earlier generations through several female lines who never left the county.

John was born in St Germans where he was baptised on 8 Apr 1776. Shortly afterwards the family moved to Sheviock.

John had an illegitimate son John by Ann Clinnick shortly before marrying Christiana Henwood in St Teath by licence.

Christiana was baptised at St Teath on 24 Nov 1779, daughter of Thomas Henwood and Mary nee Brown. The witnesses at the marriage were either her brother or father, Thomas Henwood, and brother-in-law Matthew Oliver, husband to Peggy.

John acted as Church Warden and Parish Constable for the parish of Sheviock. His children were all born in the parish of Sheviock. At the time of the 1841 census John was at home in the village of Crafthole in the parish of Sheviock with son William, unmarried daughter Margaretta and married daughter Christiana Meers (aka Meirs) and granddaughter Adelaide Meers. His wife Christiana was recorded staying with their married daughter Jemima Bant in Church Town in St Teath. Christiana was buried in Sheviock in 1846 . Her headstone was still visible in the churchyard in the late 1980's after being 'excavated' by an earlier descendent of their who was researching the family (with the consent of the vicar) during the 1970s. Following her death he moved to Torpoint in the neighbouring parish of Antony where he was living at the time of his death. He is buried in the churchyard at Sheviock.

 


Christiana Meirs nee Trevan (1802-72)

Christiana Trevan was baptised at Sheviock on 22 Apr 1802. According to an earlier researcher, Joyce Banks, she was born on 12 Oct 1801. She married Henry Meirs at Sheviock 20 Aug 1822. The witnesses were John Trevan, Maria Meirs and Harriet Sarah Meirs.

Their known children

Christiana was living with her father at the time of the 1841 census, along with her brother William, sister Maragretta and daughter Adelaide. At the time of the 1861 census she was with her daughter Ann. She died in Stoke Damerel where her death was registered in the first quarter of 1872 when her age was recorded as 70.

Although it is not my directly bloodline I am very interested in the Meirs connection since it is the middle name of my great-greatgrandfather, her nephew, and he passed it on to his eldest son.
 


Jemima Bant nee Trevan (1809-83)

Jemima Trevan was baptised at Sheviock on 3 Aug 1809. According to an earlier researcher, Joyce Banks, she was born on 2 Apr 1809. She married William Bant (c1801/2-1877) of St Teath on 13 May 1836 at Sheviock Church. The witnesses were John Keat and Mary Ann Keat.

Their known children:

At the time of the 1841 census her mother Christiana Trevan was staying with them in St Teath.

Although I have not seen the 1851 census information, I have been told that William 48 was visiting his sister Mary Broad (nee Bant ) at Otterham whilst John 13 was shown as Servant for Mary and John Broad at Otterham. Margaretta 11 was a Visiting Relation at Sheviock. I have also been told that in 1861 that Ann 17 and William 15 were both Servants at Otterham.

1861 census - St Teath
William Bant Head Mar 60 Agricultural Labourer St Teath, Cornwall
Jemima Bant Wife Mar 51   Sheviock, Cornwall
Jane Bant Daur Un 12 Scholar St Teath, Cornwall

Jemima's death was recorded age 73 in the Newton Abbott Registration District.

 


Margaretta Bennett nee Trevan (1811-)

Margaretta Trevan was baptised at Sheviock on 23 Jul 1811. According to an earlier researcher, Joyce Banks, she was born on 23 Mar 1811. Margaretta was living with her father at the time of the 1841 census, along with her brother William, sister Christiana and niece Adelaide Meirs. She married William Bennett on 3 Apr 1844 at Plymouth St. Andrew. Both gave their address as Finewell St. Ann Henwood Meirs, who married a few months later in the St Germans registration district in Cornwall, was the witness, presumably daughter to her sister Christiana Meirs nee Trevan.

Their known children:

1861 census - Polbathic
William Bennett Head Mar 46 Lime Burner Sheviock, Cornwall
Margretta Bennett Wife Mar 50   Sheviock, Cornwall
William H Bennett Son Unm 13 Lime Burner Sheviock, Cornwall
Hannah Bennett Daur Unm 9 Scholar Sheviock, Cornwall

1871 census - Sheviock
Wm Bennet Head Mar 57 Store Keeper Sheviock, Cornwall
Margretta Bennet Wife Mar 60   Sheviock, Cornwall

1881 census - Polbathic Village
William Bennett Head Mar 67 Store Keeper (G Shop) Sheviock, Cornwall
Margretta Bennett Wife Mar 70   Sheviock, Cornwall

 


Mary Henwood James nee Trevan (1813-1892)

Mary Henwood Trevan was baptised at Sheviock on 7 May 1813 when her father was described as a yeoman. She was not living at home with her father at the time of the 1841 census. She married Thomas James of Landrake some time before 1861, and it appears that they were unable to have children of their own. At the time of the 1861 census her niece Elizabeth was living with them at 45 Fore Street, Torpoint as was her husbands sister-in-law, Mary Burt, who was already a widow at age 38(?) and whose occupation was given as a Nurse. Her husband was described as a Master Butcher and her niece Elizabeth as an Assitant Butcher. By 1861 Elizabeth was no longer with them, but a great-niece was living with them. She was Sarah Burt, daughter of Mary's niece Ann Henwood Burt nee Meirs who in turn was daughter of Ann's eldest sister Chrisitana Meirs nee Trevan.

1861 census - 45 Fore Street, Torpoint
Ref RG9 reel 1523 folio 40
Thomas James Head Mar 46 Master Butcher Landrake, Cornwall
Mary H James Wife Mar 48   Sheviocke, Cornwall
Mary Burt Sr-in-Law W 38 Nurse St Martins, Cornwall
Elizabeth Trevan Niece   15 Asst Butcher Crafthole, Cornwall
William Prideaux Servant   14 Servant Dom Torpoint, Cornwall

1871 census - Sheviock
Thos James Head Mar 55 Farmer of 60 acres Landrake, Cornwall
Mary James Wife Mar 58   Sheviock, Cornwall
Sarah Burt Niece Unm 10   Antony, Cornwall
Thos Pearce Servant Unm 62   Plymouth, Devonshire

1881 census - Sheviock
Thomas James Head Mar 65 Farmer of 110 acres employing 1 man and 2 boys Landrake, Cornwall
Mary H James Wife Mar 68   Sheviock, Cornwall
Sarah H T Burt Niece Unm 20 Housemaid Torpoint, Cornwall
Mary Hildern Serv Unm 60 Serv Torpoint, Cornwall
Thomas W Prout Nephew   15 Serv Farm In-Door Cornwall
Richard Harris Serv Unm 18 Serv Farm In-Door Plymouth, Devon
Aurther D Harris Serv   15 Serv Farm In-Door Exeter, Devon

From information provided to me by Fred Hancock, a descendent of Henry and Frances Davey nee Trevan, they were still at Hay Farm, Sheviock at the time of the 1891 census, by which time their niece Sarah was still living with them, but was now married with children of her own.

1891 census
Thomas James Head Mar 75 Farmer Tideford, Cornwall
Mary James Wife Mar 78   Sheviock, Cornwall
John Williams Head Mar 33 Assistant Lostwithiel, Cornwall
Sarah Williams Wife Mar 30   Torpoint, Cornwall
Thomas J Williams Son   7 Scholar Ford, Cornwall
Mary Williams Daur   6 Scholar Sheviock, Cornwall
Harry Williams Son   4 Scholar Sheviock, Cornwall
Samuel Williams Son   2   Sheviock, Cornwall
Francis Williams Son   4 months   Sheviock, Cornwall

Fred Hancock also mailed me that


Links to Sources of Information

Parish Register and Other Church Information

The family lived in at least 4 Cornish parishes where information has been found.
  1. Antony - John moved to Torpoint in this parish after Christiana died
  2. Sheviock - where most family events occurred
  3. St. Germans - where John was born and lived before he moved to Sheviock as a child
  4. St. Teath - where Christiana lived before she married and where daughter Jemima lived after marrying William Bant.
John was churchwarden and parish constable at various times at Sheviock.
 

Monumental Inscription

In the churchyard at Sheviock is the headstone for Christiana which reads as follows

 

 
Sacred
To the Memory of
Christiana
wife of
John Trevan
and devoted daughter of
Thomas Henwood
of St. Teath
 who was suddenly taken from Time to 
grieve us on the 13 day of January
1846 in the 67 year of her age
She lived many years in the Parish
of Sheviock much respected by a
circle of acquaintance & Her death
severely felt by Her affectionate
Husband & children. It need
scarcely be added she was
universally lamented

 


 


Wills

No will has been found for either John or Christiana
 

Census and Other Sources for Addresses

Date Address Event Extra Info
6 Jun 1841 Crafthole, Sheviock 1841 census John died before the 1851 census
6 Jun 1841 St Teath 1841 census Christiana with daughter Jemima Bant

 

Land Tax / Rent Information

In 1810 he was renting the Sheviock Barton, which is opposite the church in the village of Sheviock.

By 1841 he was farming in Crafthole, also in the parish of Sheviock. He occuppied a property owned by William Henry Pole Carew Esq which was described in the Tithe Apportionment as "House Court Loges Mowhay Barn & Garden" which occupied an area of 28 perches and for which the assessment was 10d. He also had 6 arable fields totalling 47 acres 1 perch 36 rods for which the assessment was 10 pounds 8 shillings and 1 penny. The field names were

  1. 196 Furze Park
  2. 197 Maddock Park
  3. 198 Higher Checker
  4. 199 Higher Bowes Park
  5. 200 Middle Bowes Park
  6. 201 Lower Bowse

 

Other Information

Books: The History of Sheviock, by Lt. Col Kempthorne contains a few references
Tithe Apportionments, 1841 (Sheviock)
 

Other Family Groups with Which They Had Contact

John must have maintained contact with St. Teath as his signature appears on one of the Henwood wills.
When John and Christiana married the witnesses were Thos Henwood (could be her brother or her father) and Matthew Oliver, her brother-in-law who married her sister Peggy.

Christiana's brother Thomas married Elizabeth Lyne in the neighbouring parish of Antony in 1809 before they moved back to St Teath to live, so presumably he maintained contact with his sister who moved to live in Sheviock in 1799.
 


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Page created 11 Jan 1999, last modified 29 Jun 2005 and published


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